How to Adopt a Healthy Cat From a Shelter

Thousands of healthy, unwanted cats are euthanized at animal shelters each month. Thankfully, thousands more are adopted by caring people just like you. If you are planning to adopt a cat from a shelter, follow the steps below to choose a healthy one.


Step1
Make an appointment with an adoption counselor. Calling ahead saves time, as shelters are busy places staffed mostly by volunteers.


Step2
Consult a veterinarian about the health issues of different breeds of cats. Some medical problems are more common in certain breeds.


Step3
Prepare a list of questions and bring it with you to the shelter.


Step4
Request a tour of the animal wards and exercise rooms. All areas should be clean, comfortable and odor-free - indicators of quality care.


Step5
Observe the cats available for adoption. Select an active one that shows no signs of respiratory disease, such as sneezing or watery eyes.


Step6
Ask if the cat has been examined by a veterinarian or animal technician.


Step7
Ask whether the cat has been tested for feline leukemia, vaccinated, treated for fleas and given worm medication.


Step8
Play with the cat and check that she has clean ears, healthy pink membranes in her mouth and no evidence of diarrhea under the tail.


Step9
Check the skin for flea debris or patches that are scaly, inflamed or lacking hair. These could indicate ringworm, which is treatable but contagious (to you and other pets).


Step10
Pay the adoption fee and consider making a donation. Most animal shelters are private, not-for-profit organizations, operating solely on donated funds.


Step11
Be prepared to leave the cat at the shelter an additional 24 hours. Most shelters require this waiting period to discourage impulsive adoptions.


Step12
Take the cat to a veterinarian soon after adoption. Follow the veterinarian's recommendations for completing the vaccination, worming and preventative health protocol

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